伦敦十大景点中英文介绍 伦敦十大著名景点中英文介绍
1，爱丁堡城堡Edinburgh castle
Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.
爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。耸立在死火山岩顶上，居高俯视爱丁堡市区。每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。
2、荷里路德宫The palace of holyrood
The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.
荷里路德宫，前身为荷里路德修道院。后被用于皇室住所，又名圣十字架宫，位于皇家哩大道的尽头。自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。是国家场合和 *** 娱乐场所的设置。
3、格林威治公园Greenwich park
Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.Maritime Greenwich.It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.
格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。以“maritime greenwich”主题。在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。
4，圣玛利教堂St. Marys church
St. Marys church is located on the opposite of kings college.Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.
圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所，后来才改到现今的Senate House。
5，千禧巨蛋The millennium dome
The millennium domes striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britains most successful paid tourist attraction.It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.
千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶，搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最 *** 的地点。但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。
6、大本钟Big Ben
Big Ben is the nickname of the large chiming Clock in the Clock Tower attached to the House of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It is a clock tower located on the Thames River in London, England. It is one of the landmark buildings in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 9 feet in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
大笨钟，或大本钟（Big Ben），即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。
7、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history. Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫是一处重要的 *** 场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
8、伊丽莎白塔Elizabeth Tower
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the worlds famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as Elizabeth Tower.
伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
9、圣保罗大教堂St.Pauls Cathedral
St. Pauls Cathedral is the worlds famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地，世界第五大教堂，英国之一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。
10、伦敦塔Tower of London
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners. It was last used as a prison ring the Second World War.
伦敦塔，是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
伦敦景点英文
伦敦旅游景点英语介绍
伦敦作为英国政治、经济、文化、世界金融中心,其无论是在欧洲还是世界,都占有举足轻重的地位。下面小编为大家整理的一些伦敦旅游景点英语介绍，希望大家喜欢!
伦敦旅游景点英语介绍一
泰特现代美术馆(Tate Modern)
Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern,Britain's national museum of modern and contemporary art. Its unique shape is e to its previously being a power station.Inside you'll find temporary exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin.The gallery's restaurants offer fabulous views across the city.
屹立在泰晤士河畔的英国泰特现代美术馆，是英国现代和当代艺术的国家博物馆。泰特现代美术馆外观独特，这是因为它曾经是一个发电站。美术馆举办达明·赫斯特、高更等***艺术家的临时展览。从美术馆餐厅里，可观赏到整个城市的美景。
伦敦旅游景点英语介绍二
伊丽莎白塔(Elizabeth Tower)
The Houses of Parliament and the clock tower,commonly called Big Ben,are among London's most iconic landmarks. London's Big Ben clock tower is to be renamed Elizabeth Tower to mark the queen's 60th year on the British throne.Technically,Big Ben is the massive bell inside the clock tower,which weighs more than 13 tons.Big Ben's timekeeping is strictly regulated by a stack of coins placed on the huge penlum.Even after a bomb destroyed the Commons chamber ring the Second World War,the clock tower survived and Big Ben continued to strike the hours.A special light above the clock faces is also illuminated,letting the public know when parliament is in session.
英国议会大厦及其附属钟楼，俗称大笨钟，是伦敦数一数二的代表性建筑。为纪念英国女王伊丽莎白二世女王登基60周年，英国决定将“大笨钟”钟楼更名为“伊丽莎白塔”。准确来说，大笨钟指的是时钟塔内超过13吨重的大钟。大笨钟报时***，全靠巨大钟摆上的一叠硬币装置。二战时 *** 摧毁了下议院会议厅，钟楼幸免遇难，大笨钟的钟声依然准时响起。每当钟面上方被光照亮时，民众便知道议会正在召开会议。
伦敦旅游景点英语介绍三
白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)
A Buckingham Palace serves as both the office and London residence of her majesty-The Queen. It is one of the few working royal palaces remaining in the world today.During the summer,visitors can tour the nineteen State Rooms,which form the heart of the Palace.These magnificent rooms are decorated with some of the greatest treasures from the Royal Collection,including paintings by Rembrandt,Rubens and C *** etto.
白金汉宫既是英国女王的办公地点也是她的住所。它是世界上少数留存至今的***宫殿之一。暑期，游客们可以参观白金汉宫的19间国事厅。它们恰好构成了宫殿的核心，装饰华丽，陈设着最珍贵的***收藏。其中不乏荷兰画家伦勃朗、鲁本斯和意大利画家卡纳莱托的名作。
伦敦旅游景点英语介绍四
伦敦塔桥(Tower Bridge)
Over 100 years ago,the Victorians built a bridge that has become one of London's most famous landmarks. High level walkways were built to allow people to cross the Thames whilst the Bridge was lifted to let tall ships sail past.Inside the Tower Bridge Exhibition you will learn all about how the World's most famous bridge works and the history behind its creation.Enjoy the panoramic views from the walkways situated 45 metres above the Thames and visit the original Victorian engines.
早在100多年前的维多利亚时代，人们修建了伦敦塔桥。如今，它已成为伦敦比较***的地标之一。这座横跨泰晤士河的大桥分为两层，上层是人行道，下层桥身可以吊起，让大型船舶在桥下通过。伦敦塔桥内部设有展览，带你了解世界上比较有名的桥梁工程和它们的历史。快登上45米高的塔桥人行道一瞥泰晤士河全景，顺便参观一下维多利亚时代的桥梁操作引擎吧!
英国著名景点的英文名字～
1、白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)
2、海德公园 (Hyde Park - Speakers' Corner 讲演者之角)
3、议会大厦 (Westminster Parliament Building)
4、大英博物馆（British Museum）
5、塔桥 (London Tower Bridge)
6、伦敦塔 (Tower of London)
7、西敏寺（Westminster Abbey）
8、剑桥大学 (University of Cambridge)
9、牛津大学(University of Oxford)
10、温莎堡 (Windsor Castle)
11、唐人街(London Chinatown)
剑桥大学：
剑桥大学（University of Cambridge；勋衔：Cantab)，坐落于英国剑桥，是一所世界著名的公立研究型大学，采用书院联邦制，与牛津大学、伦敦大学学院、帝国理工学院、伦敦政治经济学院同属“G5超级精英大学”。剑桥大学是英国本土历史最悠久的高等学府之一，学校前身是一个于公元1209年成立的学者协会，是英语世界中第二古老的大学。
伦敦塔桥：
伦敦塔桥（Tower Bridge）是位于英国伦敦一座横跨泰晤士河铁桥，因位于伦敦塔附近而得名。伦敦塔桥有时被误称为伦敦桥（London Bridge），其实真正的伦敦桥是另一座完全不同的桥梁，位于伦敦塔桥的上游。伦敦塔桥附近著名的旅游点有伦敦塔、圣卡瑟琳码头和Shad Thames街。从2016年10月1日起关闭到12月30日，以进行35年来首个大规模结构维修。
白金汉宫：
白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace），是英国的皇家宫殿和国王（女王）办公的地方。 白金汉宫位于伦敦威斯敏斯特自治区，是伦敦的一处重要旅游景点，历史上每逢英国欢庆或是危机时刻，这儿也是不列颠人民一处重要的 *** 场所。 1761年，乔治三世获得该府邸，并作为一处私人寝宫。此后宫殿的扩建工程持续超过了75年，主要由建筑师约翰·纳西和爱德华·布罗尔主持，为中央庭院构筑了三侧建筑。 1837年，维多利亚女王即位后，白金汉宫正式成为王宫，此后白金汉宫一直是英国王室的府邸。现仍是伊丽莎白女王的王室住地。女王召见首相、大臣，接待，举行国家庆典和宴请外宾及其他重要活动，均在此举行。 二战期间，宫殿礼拜堂遭一枚德国 *** 袭击而毁；在其址上建立的女王画廊于1962年向公众开放，展示皇家收藏品。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
唐人街：
唐人街（又称华埠或中国城， *** 常称中华街；英语：Chinatown），是指华人地区以外的其它国家的城市里华裔人士聚居区。唐人街因历史因素或特殊国情在东亚、东南亚、澳洲和北美洲皆十分常见。唐人街最早在19世纪的美国和加拿大形成。当时，由于歧视性的土地法规严禁华人等有色人种介入土地买卖市场或仅准许华人在特定区域购买土地，从而形成了之一代华人移民的聚居区。唐人街之形成，乃因为早期华人移居海外，成为当地的少数族群，在面对新环境需要同舟共济，便群居在一个地带，故此多数唐人街是华侨历史的一种见证。唐人街最早叫“大唐街”。1673年，纳兰性德《渌水亭杂识》：“ *** ，唐时始有人往彼，而居留者谓之大唐街，今且长十里矣。”
伦敦的景点有哪些英文 伦敦有哪些景点
十大旅游胜地
1. 伦敦眼 (The London Eye)
英航伦敦眼 (The London Eye) 构成了伦敦天际一道亮丽的风景线。它是世界更大的观景摩天轮，乘坐伦敦眼仅需 30 分钟游客便可以饱览超过 55 处伦敦城内最著名的标志性景观，美不胜收的画面令人叹为观止。
Address:Westminster Bridge Road, County Hall, Riverside Building, London
London
SE1 7PB
Telephone: 0870 5000600
Fax: 0870 9908 882
2. 杜莎夫人蜡像馆和伦敦天文台 (Madame Tussauds & The London Planetarium)
在杜莎夫人蜡像馆(Madame Tussauds)您会与社会名流相聚一堂，比如凯莉？米洛（Kylie Minogue），大卫？贝克汉姆（David Beckham），和布莱德？皮特（Brad Pitt）等。在互动式的伦敦天文台(London Planetarium)，您将了解到各种关于太空旅行、行星和天文学的知识。
Address:Marylebone Road, London
London
NW1 5LR
Telephone:0870 4003000
Fax:0870 4003006
3. 萨摩塞特宫 (Somerset House)
萨摩塞特宫藏有一批世界著名的画作，宫内有考陶尔德美术学院 （Courtauld Institute of Art），金碧辉煌的吉尔伯特收藏馆（Gilbert Collection） 和艾尔米塔齐美术馆 （Hermitage Rooms） 。从 11 月到次年 1 月，广阔的中心庭园则摇身一变成为圣诞溜冰场 （Christmas Ice Rink）。
Address:
South Building, Somerset House, London
London
WC2R 1LA
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7845 4600
Fax: +44 (0)20 7845 4637
4. 伦敦地牢 (The London Dungeon)
参观世界上最阴森恐怖的著名景点，重新体验伦敦 2000 多年的历史中黑暗凄惨的一面。历览骇人的可怕场面，如断头台剧院 （Theatre of the Guillotine）， 开膛手杰克亲历记 （Jack the Ripper Experience） ，以及令人胆战心惊的乘船之旅。
Address:
South Building, Somerset House, London
London
WC2R 1LA
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7845 4600
Fax: +44 (0)20 7845 4637
5. 大英博物馆 (British Museum)
庄严宏伟的大英博物馆收集了从史前到现代世界各地的人类智慧结晶。著名的收藏品有 罗赛塔石碑 （Rosetta Stone） , 巴特农神殿 （Parthenon） 雕塑和 波特兰花瓶 （Portland Vase）。
Address:
Great Russell Street, London
London
WC1B 3DG
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7323 8181
Fax: +44 (0)20 7323 8616
6.伦敦塔 (Tower of London)
一位伦敦塔守卫（Yeoman Warder）将免费带您游览世界最著名的要塞建筑，探究其 900 年来的沧海桑田：它曾是皇宫、堡垒，也曾是监狱、刑场，曾用作为造币厂、兵工厂，还曾作过动物展览馆和珠宝库。
Address:
London
London
EC3N 4AB
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7488 5663
Fax: +44 (0)20 7488 4153
7. 泰德现代艺术馆 (Tate Modern)
壮观的泰德现代馆是英国国立的现代艺术博物馆，前身是泰晤士河畔的岸边发电厂（Bankside Power Station），该馆内陈设着马蒂斯（Matisse）和毕加索（Picasso）的重要代表作，还有一些当代艺术作品、行为和装置等。
Address:
Bankside, London
London
SE1 9TG
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7887 8888
8. 西敏寺 (Westminster Abbey)
这栋建筑史上的经典之作是英国最杰出的哥特式建筑之一。很多盛大的王室典礼如加冕、婚礼，都在此举行，它既是英国史上很多著名的国王和王后的陵寝，也是无名士兵墓的所在地。
Address:
Parliament Square
London
SW1P *** A
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7222 5152
Fax: +44 (0)20 7233 2072
9. 汉普敦皇宫 (Hampton Court Palace)
这是英格兰最古老的都铎王宫，蕴藏着 500 多年的王室神秘历史。其内有诸多景点，如都铎王宫烹饪间，占地 60 英亩的河畔花园，举世闻名的迷宫（ Maze ）和亨利八世的富丽堂皇的国寓（State Apartments），无一不让您流连往返。
Address:
35 Hampton Street
London
KT8 9AU
Telephone: 0870 7515181
Fax: +44 (0)20 8781 9794
10. 达利作品纪念馆 (Dali Universe)
在伦敦，若要体验更具超现实主义风格的艺术氛围，应当前往位于南岸区中心的 达利作品纪念馆 ，那是一个能给您带来迷幻般梦境感受的互动式艺术画廊。达利作品纪念馆占地 3000 平方米，展品极具创新精神，常年展出萨尔瓦多 · 达利令人讶异的作品。
Address:
County Hall Gallery, Riverside Building, London
英国著名景点、英文介绍、中文翻译~
大本钟
大笨钟，或大本钟（Big Ben），即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。
大笨钟的命名来源众说纷纭，有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于本杰明·豪尔爵士。
大钟于1858年4月10日建成，是英国更大的钟。塔起码有320英尺高（约合97.5米），分针有14英尺长（约合4.27米），大笨钟用人工发条，国会开会期间，钟面会发出光芒，每隔一小时报时一次。
每年的夏季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止，进行零件的修补、交换，钟的调音等。
Clock Tower, Palace of Westminster
The Clock Tower is a turret clock structure at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament building in Westminster, London, England. It is popularly known as Big Ben, but this name is actually a nickname for the clock's main bell. The tower has also been referred to as St. Stephen's Tower or The Tower of Big Ben, in reference to its bell.
Structure
The tower was raised as a part of Charles Barry's design for a new palace, after the old Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire on the night of October 16, 1834. The tower is designed in the Victorian Gothic style, and is 96.3 metres (316 feet) high.
The first 61 metres (250 feet) of the structure is the clock tower, consisting of brickwork with stone cladding; the remainder of the tower's height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a 15 by 15 metre (49 by 49 foot) raft, made of 3-metre (9-foot) thick concrete, at a depth of 7 metres (23 feet) below ground level. The four clock faces are 55 metres (180 feet) above ground.
Due to ground conditions present since construction, the tower leans slightly to the north-west, by roughly 220 millimetres (8.66 inches). Due to thermal effects it oscillates annually by a few millimetres east and west.
Clock faces
The clock faces were once large enough to allow the Clock Tower to be the largest four-faced clock in the world, but have since been outdone by the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The builders of the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower did not add chimes to the clock, so the Great Clock of Westminster still holds the title of the "world's largest four-faced chiming clock." The clock mechani *** itself was completed by 1854, but the tower was not fully constructed until four years later in 1858.
The clock and dials were designed by Augustus Pugin. The clock faces are set in an iron framework 21 feet (7 metres) in diameter, supporting 576 pieces of opal glass, rather like a stained glass window. Some of the glass pieces may be removed for inspection of the hands. The surround of the dials is heavily gilded. At the base of each clock face in gilt letters is the Latin inscription 'DOMINE SALVAM FAC REGINAM NOSTRAM VICTORIAM PRIMAM' meaning 'O Lord, keep safe our queen Victoria the First'.
The clock became operational on September 7, 1859.
During World War II, the Palace of Westminster was hit by German bombing, destroying the House of Commons and causing damage to the tower's western clockface.
The main bell
The main bell, officially known as the Great Bell, is the largest bell in the tower and part of the Great Clock of Westminster. The bell is better known by the nickname Big Ben.
